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dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/76344
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work is sponsored by the Stony Brook University Graduate School in compliance with the requirements for completion of degree.en_US
dc.formatMonograph
dc.format.mediumElectronic Resourceen_US
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherThe Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.
dc.typeThesis
dcterms.abstractThe effects of supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2) as an effective plasticization agent on the crystallization kinetics and crystal morphology of ultrathin polycaprolactone (PCL) films (less than 100nm in thickness) were studied by using various techniques including optical microscopy, atomic force microscopy, and x-ray scattering experiments. As a result, it is found that the PCL chains form " flat-on" lamellae, where the lamellar layers run parallel to the substrate surface, irrespective of the CO2 process conditions and the film thickness. It was also found that the unique scCO2 conditions near the critical point (critical temperature (Tc) =31.3°C and critical pressure (PC) =7.38MPa) result in the significant enhancement of the crystal size compared to those under the other scCO2 process conditions or conventional high-temperature annealing process. Furthermore, it was found that scCO2 induces the secondary heterogeneous nucleation of the excess melt on the film surface during the isothermal re-crystallization process.
dcterms.abstractThe effects of supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2) as an effective plasticization agent on the crystallization kinetics and crystal morphology of ultrathin polycaprolactone (PCL) films (less than 100nm in thickness) were studied by using various techniques including optical microscopy, atomic force microscopy, and x-ray scattering experiments. As a result, it is found that the PCL chains form " flat-on" lamellae, where the lamellar layers run parallel to the substrate surface, irrespective of the CO2 process conditions and the film thickness. It was also found that the unique scCO2 conditions near the critical point (critical temperature (Tc) =31.3°C and critical pressure (PC) =7.38MPa) result in the significant enhancement of the crystal size compared to those under the other scCO2 process conditions or conventional high-temperature annealing process. Furthermore, it was found that scCO2 induces the secondary heterogeneous nucleation of the excess melt on the film surface during the isothermal re-crystallization process.
dcterms.available2017-09-20T16:50:04Z
dcterms.contributorVenkatesh, Ten_US
dcterms.contributorKoga, Tadanorien_US
dcterms.contributorGersappe, Dilip.en_US
dcterms.creatorSen, Mani Kuntal
dcterms.dateAccepted2017-09-20T16:50:04Z
dcterms.dateSubmitted2017-09-20T16:50:04Z
dcterms.descriptionDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering.en_US
dcterms.extent40 pg.en_US
dcterms.formatApplication/PDFen_US
dcterms.formatMonograph
dcterms.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11401/76344
dcterms.issued2012-12-01
dcterms.languageen_US
dcterms.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2017-09-20T16:50:04Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Sen_grad.sunysb_0771M_11097.pdf: 2095996 bytes, checksum: 9d7e8ceb2fb28b47673b18ec20e7756c (MD5) Previous issue date: 1en
dcterms.publisherThe Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.
dcterms.subjectcrystallization, lamellar orientation, overgrowth morphology, Polycaprolactone, semi-crystalline polymer, supercritical carbon dioxide
dcterms.subjectMaterials Science
dcterms.titleCrystallization kinetics and crystal morphology of ultrathin polycaprolactone films directed by supercritical carbon dioxide.
dcterms.typeThesis


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